India is a Country in the MoriAtlas geographic dataset. It is used as a structured place record for organizing nearby regions, countries, and protected-area discovery, and where relevant it can also act as part of the broader geographic area of Asia.

How large and how populated is India?

India covers approximately 3,287,260 square kilometers and has an available population figure of 1,428,627,663, recorded for 2,023. Taken together, these numbers give a much better sense of the location’s real scale than either figure would on its own.

How many national parks are associated with India?

India is associated with 105 national parks in the dataset. That count makes the location relevant as a park-discovery entry point, whether it is being viewed as a country, a region, or a broader geographic grouping.

Which national parks are associated with India?

The dataset links India with the following national parks: Anaimalai Tiger Reserve, Anamudi Shola National Park, Anshi National Park, Asan Conservation Reserve, Ashtamudi Lake, Bakhira Wildlife Sanctuary, Balphakram National Park, Bamboo Island Wildlife Sanctuary. This list gives a direct protected-area overview for the location and is often the quickest way to understand why the place matters in MoriAtlas.

Which countries or regions are associated with India?

India is associated with the following country or countries: India. Where more detailed internal geography is available, it is also associated with the following region or regions: Alipurduar district, Andaman and Nicobar, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Baksa, Baramulla district. This helps show whether the location is narrowly bounded or connected to a wider network of places.

What are the official and native names of India?

The official name of India is Republic of India, and its native name is भारत गणराज्य. These naming forms add useful legal, linguistic, and local context beyond the shorter common name used in English interfaces.

What language and time zone information is associated with India?

India is associated with the following language codes: hi, en, and with the time zone Asia/Kolkata. These are practical metadata points that help the place profile work better across localization, search, and international geographic browsing.

What geographic character defines India?

India is classified in the dataset as a coastal location. Coastal geography often shapes climate patterns, settlement history, access routes, and the broader natural identity of a place.

Is India considered mountainous?

Yes. India is classified as mountainous in the dataset. That usually suggests stronger relief, more topographic variation, and a physical setting that may support distinctive regional landscapes and park systems.

What are the main country facts for India?

For India, the capital is New Delhi, the largest city is Mumbai, and the associated currency code is INR. Together, these facts provide a quick practical snapshot of the country beyond its place on the map.

What codes identify India in geographic datasets?

India is identified by the ISO code IN and the country code IN. These standard identifiers are especially useful when connecting MoriAtlas place records to other structured geographic or statistical systems.

How many national parks are in India, and which ones are they?

India is associated with 105 national parks in the dataset: Anaimalai Tiger Reserve, Anamudi Shola National Park, Anshi National Park, Asan Conservation Reserve, Ashtamudi Lake, Bakhira Wildlife Sanctuary, Balphakram National Park, Bamboo Island Wildlife Sanctuary. This makes the country page one of the strongest entry points for browsing its protected landscapes at a national scale.

Which regions are associated with India?

India is associated with the following region or regions: Alipurduar district, Andaman and Nicobar, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Baksa, Baramulla district. This is useful for moving from a country-level overview into more detailed regional park discovery.

Countries

Browse India's mapped natural landscapes and protected land boundaries across the subcontinent.

India National Parks and Protected Areas: A Geographic Atlas Exploration

India, a vast South Asian nation, hosts a rich tapestry of national parks and protected areas. This atlas entry point allows for detailed geographic exploration, enabling users to understand the distribution and context of these vital natural landscapes. Discover the mapped terrain and regional geography that define India's protected lands, from coastal expanses to mountainous terrains.

Related tags

south asiacountrydemocracyfederal republicmost populous

Browse categories

Park system

National Parks in India: A Geographic and Protected Area Profile

Comparing regional conservation scale, historical establishment, and diverse habitat distributions

Synthesized statistics from current atlas records outline the geographic spread and designation patterns of national parks in India. Users can analyze environmental profiles by comparing median park sizes, regional climate zones, and historical establishment timelines across the subcontinent.

Known protected area

76,128 km²

Area data available for 171 of 182 parks.

Median park size

121 km²

Median across 171 parks with known area.

Oldest known park

Kanjli Wetland

Established in 1870.

Largest known park

Hemis National Park

Recorded area: 4,400 km².

Designation distribution

National park105

Wildlife reserve59

Protected area12

Nature reserve3

Marine protected area1

2 more categories represented

Habitat distribution

Tropical forest74

Riverine habitat69

Wetland62

Montane forest47

Grassland42

16 more categories represented

Climate distribution

Tropical67

Subtropical35

Alpine13

Temperate9

Arid7

1 more category represented

About

Browse India's Diverse Protected Landscapes, from Himalayan Environments to Western Ghats Ecosystems, on a Detailed Park Map

Exploring National Parks in India: A Geographic Atlas of Protected Areas and Conservation Landscapes

Discover national parks and protected areas across India, mapping diverse conservation landscapes from alpine Eastern Himalayas to the vibrant ecosystems of the Western Ghats. Explore the geographic distribution of India's significant natural reserves, tracing crucial protected habitats vital for wildlife conservation and environmental heritage.

India is a South Asian country bordered by the Indian Ocean, Arabian Sea, and Bay of Bengal. It shares land borders with Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, and Myanmar. The country has a population of over 1.4 billion people and operates as a federal parliamentary republic with its capital in New Delhi.

India is a vast South Asian nation and the world's most populous democracy. It spans a diverse landscape from the Himalayan mountains in the north to tropical coastal regions in the south. The country gained independence from British rule in 1947 and became a republic in 1950. India features a rich cultural heritage with numerous languages, religions, and traditions, with Hindi and English as official languages. Its economy is one of the largest globally by nominal GDP.

Largest city:Mumbai

Currency code:INR

ISO code:IN

Parks count

182

Capital

New Delhi

Area

3,287,260 km²

Population

1,428,627,663 (2,023)

Coastal

Island

Mountainous

Landlocked

Park atlas182 parks

Explore India's extensive network of protected areas, mapping their geographic spread from alpine peaks to coastal ecosystems.

Discover National Parks in India, Explore Protected Areas by Geography

Browse a comprehensive list of national parks and other protected natural areas across India, from the Himalayan ranges to its southern peninsula. This focused country-level atlas view offers a structured way to understand the regional distribution of conservation landscapes and discover specific park details for planning your exploration.

Watercolor painting of green hills, fields, and a body of water

National parkAssam

Kaziranga National Park National Park: Protected Landscape and Geographic Atlas

Mapped boundaries and regional landscape context for this Assam natural area.

Delve into the detailed geographic profile of Kaziranga National Park, a prominent National Park located in Assam, India. This section focuses on its mapped protected area extent, its unique landscape characteristics within the Brahmaputra valley, and its role as a key natural landmark in northeastern India's atlas. Understand the structured geographic data and protected land identity that makes Kaziranga National Park a distinct entity for exploration.

Area: 1,090 km²
Established: 1905
IUCN: II
Relief: Lowland

Kaziranga National Park Protected Area

Watercolor illustration of a wetland landscape with grasses, trees, and a sunset

National parkIndia

Keoladeo National Park: India's Renowned Wetland Bird Sanctuary and Protected Landscape

Explore its mapped terrain and critical avian habitat near Bharatpur.

Keoladeo National Park, a designated national park in India, represents a critical hub for wetland conservation and avian biodiversity. The park's meticulously managed wetland system, a mosaic of shallow waters and grasslands, provides essential habitat for thousands of resident and migratory birds from across Eurasia. Situated near Bharatpur, this protected landscape offers a unique opportunity to study the intersection of arid and fertile plains geography and serves as a vital stopover point on major bird flyways, underscoring its importance in regional conservation efforts.

Area: 28.7 km²
Established: 1982
IUCN: II
Visitors: 147K annual

Keoladeo National Park: India's Bird Sanctuary

Watercolor painting showing mangrove trees, water channels, and hills in the background

National parkWest Bengal

Sundarbans National Park: UNESCO World Heritage Mangrove National Park in West Bengal

Explore its tidal geography and mapped protected boundaries.

Sundarbans National Park is a vital protected area on the Ganges Delta, recognized globally as the world's largest mangrove forest and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Located in West Bengal, this national park features a unique estuarine geography characterized by intricate tidal channels and distributaries that define its landscape. Its protected boundaries safeguard a complex ecosystem, offering rich opportunities for atlas-driven exploration of its distinctive natural terrain and coastal wetland significance.

Area: 1,330.1 km²
Established: 1984
IUCN: II
Relief: Lowland

Sundarbans National Park Protected Area

National parkRajasthan

Ranthambore National Park: Protected Area Atlas and Dry Deciduous Landscape Exploration

Discover its unique terrain and mapped boundaries.

Dive into the protected landscape of Ranthambore National Park, a nationally significant protected area in Rajasthan, India. This page offers detailed insights into its dry deciduous forest ecosystem, characterized by rocky hills, open grasslands, and vital lakes. Explore the park's mapped boundaries and understand its position within the regional geography, providing an atlas-centric view of its terrain and conservation importance.

Area: 1,334 km²
Established: 1980
IUCN: II
Relief: Mixed relief

Ranthambore National Park Protected Landscape

National parkUttarakhand

Jim Corbett National Park: Uttarakhand National Park and Protected Landscape Atlas

Mapped Boundaries and Regional Geographic Context

Jim Corbett National Park offers a specific entry point for understanding protected landscapes and their geographic significance. As a designated national park within Uttarakhand, India, it provides a distinct case study for exploring mapped boundaries and regional natural terrain. This detailed view allows for a deep dive into the park's identity as a protected area, highlighting its placement within the larger atlas of India's natural heritage and its contribution to the Himalayan geographic narrative.

Area: 1,288.31 km²
Established: 1936
IUCN: II
Visitors: 365K annual

Jim Corbett National Park Protected Area

National parkUttarakhand

Nanda Devi National Park: High-Altitude Protected Landscape and Himalayan Geography

Explore mapped glacial basins and alpine terrain in Uttarakhand.

Nanda Devi National Park is a prime example of a high-altitude protected area, nestled in the Garhwal Himalayas of Uttarakhand, India. Established in 1982, this national park protects a vast glacial sanctuary, renowned for its dramatic peaks, including Nanda Devi, India's second-highest mountain. The park's landscape is defined by rugged terrain, extensive glaciers like the Uttari Rishi and Dakshini Rishi, and a striking ring of mountains over 6,000 meters, providing critical context for understanding protected land geography and Himalayan atlas exploration.

Area: 630.33 km²
Established: 1982
IUCN: II
Relief: Mountain

Nanda Devi National Park Protected Landscape

National parkAssam

Manas National Park: Assam's National Park Protected Landscape and Geographic Atlas

Explore mapped boundaries and regional landscape context.

Manas National Park offers a distinct protected landscape within the state of Assam, India. This national park is a key feature in the geography of the Brahmaputra River valley, providing valuable context for atlas-driven exploration. Understand its mapped territory and regional setting as a protected natural area.

Area: 850 km²
Established: 1990
IUCN: II
Relief: Mountain

Manas National Park Protected Area

National parkHimachal Pradesh

Great Himalayan National Park: Protected Landscape and Mapped Geography

Explore this national park's dramatic elevation and rich biodiversity.

Great Himalayan National Park is a vital protected area within India's Himachal Pradesh, celebrated for its exceptional biodiversity and dramatic mountain geography. This national park encompasses a remarkable range of elevations, creating distinct ecological zones from lower forest elevations to high alpine meadows and glacial zones. Its significance as a mapped protected landscape makes it essential for understanding regional natural heritage and conservation efforts within the Himalayas.

Area: 1,171 km²
Established: 1984
IUCN: II
Relief: Mountain

Great Himalayan National Park Atlas

National parkKerala

Periyar National Park: National Park Protected Area Atlas and Geographic Context

Mapped protected lands and regional landscape exploration in Kerala.

Discover Periyar National Park as a distinct protected landscape offering rich geographic context for atlas exploration. This entry details its mapped boundaries and its significance within the broader regional geography of Kerala. Understand the natural terrain and protected-area distribution that makes Periyar National Park a key element in India's conservation mapping.

Area: 350.54 km²
Established: 1982
IUCN: II
Visitors: 754.3K annual

Periyar National Park Protected Area Atlas

National parkSikkim

Khangchendzonga National Park: National Park in Sikkim with Mapped Boundaries

Explore protected landscapes and regional geography.

Understand Khangchendzonga National Park as a key protected area within Sikkim, India. This entry provides focused atlas information on the park's geographic features, mapped boundaries, and its role as a national park, offering essential context for regional landscape discovery and exploration.

Area: 1,784 km²
Established: 1977
IUCN: II
Relief: Mountain

Khangchendzonga National Park details

National parkChamoli district

Valley of Flowers National Park: National Park Protected Landscape and Geographic Context

Explore the mapped terrain and regional boundaries of this Himalayan national park.

Valley of Flowers National Park is a distinct protected area within India's Garhwal region, situated in the Chamoli district. This park detail page facilitates atlas-focused discovery, highlighting its mapped boundaries and geographic significance. Users can explore the protected landscape's role within its regional context, providing essential data for understanding its ecological and geographical importance for landscape exploration.

Area: 87.5 km²
Established: 1982
Relief: Mountain
Climate: Alpine

Valley of Flowers National Park Atlas

Protected areaOdisha

Chilika Lake Protected Area: Mapping the Estuarine Geography of the Odisha Coast

A study of lagoon hydrology, barrier beaches, and protected wetland terrain.

Chilika Lake provides a significant case study in estuarine geography, where tidal influence from the Bay of Bengal meets the runoff of the Eastern Ghats. This expansive protected area is characterized by seasonal water fluctuations, extensive island groups, and a vital barrier spit. The landscape remains a critical reference for understanding coastal wetland development and hydrological connectivity within the broader Indian geographic context.

Area: 1,165 km²
Established: 1981
Visitors: 40K annual
Relief: Lowland

Chilika Lake Protected Area Geography

Browse All India National Parks

Landscape and environment

Understand how India is shaped by terrain, ecosystems, and seasonal conditions

India geography, nature, climate, and landscape context for park-focused travel research

Explore the physical geography, natural setting, and climate patterns of India through a location-first overview built for travel research, national park discovery, and broader regional context. This section helps explain how landscapes, habitats, and environmental conditions shape what people search for, where they travel, and how they experience protected areas in India.

India geography and landscape

India occupies the Indian subcontinent in South Asia, bordered by the Arabian Sea to the southwest, the Bay of Bengal to the southeast, and the Indian Ocean to the south. It shares land borders with Pakistan to the west, China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the north, and Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east. The territory also includes the Andaman and Nicobar Islands in the Indian Ocean.

India nature and environment

India's diverse geography includes the Himalayan mountain range in the north, coastal plains, deserts, forests, and river basins. The country contains numerous national parks and wildlife sanctuaries protecting species including tigers, elephants, and rhinoceroses.

India climate and seasonal conditions

India experiences diverse climate zones ranging from tropical in the south to alpine in the Himalayan north. The monsoon season typically runs from June to September, bringing most of the country's annual rainfall.

Explore this place

Ways to explore India

Useful phrases, related topics, and discovery prompts connected to India.

where is india locatedwhat is indiaindia population and areaindia government typeindia geography and bordersindia climate monsoonindia languages hindi englishindia countryrepublic of indiasouth asia nationindian subcontinentindia populationindia geographyindia democracyindia capital delhi

Park map

Visualize the regional spread of India's protected landscapes and conservation zones across its vast geography.

Mapped Protected Areas of India: National Parks and Wildlife Reserves

Preview the geographic distribution of India's national parks and protected areas, from the Arabian Sea coast to the Himalayan foothills. Explore this interactive atlas to understand park locations and easily transition to the dedicated country map for deeper spatial analysis of India's conservation landscapes.

Open Full India Parks Map

Natural feature types

Explore the Extensive Natural Feature Atlas of Indian National Parks

Deepen your understanding of Indian geography by exploring the diverse natural features present across its protected park landscapes. MoriAtlas provides a structured path to visualize how specific geological and environmental elements characterize these regions. Continue your investigation of India through its unique land and water formations.

Learn about India's protected area geography, regional park distribution, and essential conservation questions.

Frequently Asked Questions About National Parks and Protected Areas in India

Delve into common inquiries about India's national parks and diverse protected areas, covering their geographic spread and regional significance. These frequently asked questions provide foundational insights into the country's conservation efforts and the strategic distribution of its natural landscapes.

Other countries

Expand your atlas view of South Asian protected landscapes and global park geography from India.

Discover National Parks and Protected Areas in Other Countries Beyond India

After exploring India's national parks, trace the mapped geography of protected areas across neighboring countries and the broader South Asian continent. This atlas view helps compare conservation landscapes, regional park distribution, and distinct terrain features found in other significant park geographies worldwide.

Pakistan National Parks and Protected Areas: Geographic Atlas Explorer

Navigate the geography of Pakistan's protected areas and national parks. This atlas provides a structured overview of the country's conservation landscapes, highlighting their geographic spread and key natural terrain features. Understand the regional context of protected lands, offering a clear map-based discovery experience for researchers and explorers alike.

63 parks

Pakistan National Parks Atlas

Sri Lanka National Parks and Protected Areas: A Geographic Discovery Atlas

This atlas entry for Sri Lanka provides a structured view of its national parks and protected areas. Users can explore the geographic distribution, understand the mapped boundaries of conservation lands, and gain context on the island's diverse natural terrains. It serves as a foundational point for discovering the nation's protected landscapes and their regional significance.

26 parks

Sri Lanka National Parks and Protected Areas

Explore Protected Natural Landscapes of Bangladesh: National Parks and Reserves

Navigate the geography of Bangladesh through its network of national parks and protected areas. This resource provides a structured approach to understanding the distribution of conservation landscapes, their mapped boundaries, and the regional context of their natural terrain. Discover the unique geographic features that define Bangladesh's protected lands, from the Sundarbans mangroves to the Chittagong Hill Tracts, offering a foundation for detailed exploration.

19 parks

Bangladesh Protected Areas Atlas

Nepal National Parks and Protected Areas: Geographic Atlas Overview

Access a structured atlas of Nepal's national parks and protected areas, focusing on their geographic scope and distribution. This resource facilitates understanding the country's varied natural terrain, from alpine ecosystems to mountainous protected areas. Discover the mapped boundaries of conservation landscapes, providing a clear geographic context for each protected region within Nepal.

12 parks

Nepal National Parks and Protected Areas

Bhutan's National Parks and Protected Areas: Mapped Geographic Overview

Bhutan's commitment to conservation is reflected in its network of national parks and protected areas, nestled within the dramatic Himalayan geography. This destination offers an atlas-style view of these significant natural landscapes, highlighting their geographic distribution and mapped boundaries. Users can navigate this structured data to understand the regional context of protected lands across the Kingdom of Bhutan.

11 parks

Bhutan National Parks Atlas

Afghanistan National Parks and Protected Areas: Geographic Atlas Explorer

Navigate the protected natural areas of Afghanistan through a structured geographic lens. This resource provides an atlas view of national parks and conservation landscapes, detailing their locations and geographic context within the country's diverse terrain. Understand the regional spread and mapped boundaries of Afghanistan's protected lands, offering a foundation for landscape exploration.

5 parks

Afghanistan National Parks and Protected Areas

Myanmar National Parks and Protected Areas: Browse Mapped Landscapes and Regional Geography

This section provides a structured atlas view of Myanmar's national parks and protected lands. Users can explore the geographic distribution and mapped boundaries of these significant natural areas. Understand the regional context and landscape diversity across Myanmar, from mountain parks to conservation areas, facilitating a deeper geographic discovery.

5 parks

Myanmar National Parks and Protected Areas

Tajikistan National Parks: A Geographic Atlas of Protected Landscapes

Access a structured geographic database of protected lands throughout Tajikistan. This atlas provides essential mapping and landscape context for understanding the distribution of natural areas across the nation's predominantly mountainous topography, facilitating deep exploration of regional park boundaries and environmental zones.

1 park

Tajikistan National Parks Atlas

Browse All Countries in MoriAtlas

Protected area types

Continue Exploring India's Park Designations and Geographic Context

Deepen your understanding of India's protected natural landscapes by continuing your exploration of its park designations. By navigating through categories like National Parks, Wildlife Reserves, and Marine Protected Areas, you gain a clearer picture of the country's conservation geography. Discover how these classifications shape the mapped protected areas and their regional significance for ongoing geographic study.

India Protected Area Designations

MoriAtlas Explorer

Continue Your Global Geographic Exploration with MoriAtlas Park Discovery

Dive deeper into the world's protected landscapes and national parks through MoriAtlas's structured atlas interface. Discover how continents and countries are organized, and how individual park geography fits into the broader map. Our platform is built for understanding the distribution and context of protected areas worldwide, facilitating your journey through global natural geography.

Browse next

Countries→Continents→Parks→

Global natural geography

Explore MoriAtlas Global Parks

Explore related park routes