Protected Areas and Geographic Landscapes Surrounding Peneda-Gerês National Park

Área de Allariz Biosphere Reserve: Mapping the Protected Landscapes of Inland Galicia

Exploring the river basins, granitic massifs, and ecological frontiers

The Área de Allariz biosphere reserve serves as a vital transition zone in northwestern Spain, characterized by its flat-floored tectonic basin, the River Limia, and varied highland terrain. This protected area offers an instructive look at the integration of traditional rural land management with large-scale ecological recovery and conservation across its core, buffer, and transition zones.

Area

214.82 km²

Established

2005

Relief

Mixed relief

Scope

Terrestrial

Alvão Natural Park Protected Area: Atlas Exploration of Northern Portugal's Mountain Geography

Discover dramatic landscapes and mapped terrain.

Alvão Natural Park is a protected area in northern Portugal distinguished by its stark geological contrasts: upper granite plateaus and steep schist lowlands. This unique geography supports diverse ecosystems and features the impressive Fisgas de Ermelo waterfall. Explore the park's mapped boundaries and its role as a significant protected landscape within the region, offering rich context for any geographic exploration.

Area

72.03 km²

Established

1983

IUCN

V

Visitors

29.6K annual

Northern Littoral Natural Park Protected Landscape: Geographic Discovery and Atlas Context

Mapped protected areas and regional landscape discovery near Esposende.

Uncover the geographic identity of Northern Littoral Natural Park, a key protected landscape situated near Esposende. This MoriAtlas entry focuses on its mapped boundaries and regional significance, providing a factual basis for understanding its role within Portugal's network of protected areas. Explore the park's natural terrain and its context within the broader geography of the Norte region for comprehensive atlas-based discovery.

Area

87.62 km²

Established

1987

IUCN

V

Relief

Lowland

Atlantic Islands of Galicia National Park: Protected Archipelagos & Galician Coastline Geography

Explore mapped island ecosystems and protected marine areas.

Uncover the protected landscape of the Atlantic Islands of Galicia National Park, Spain's only national park in Pontevedra province. This atlas entry details the four distinct archipelagos, Cíes, Ons, Sálvora, and Cortegada, across the Rías Baixas. Discover the unique sea-land protected area, its rare bay laurel forests, significant seabird colonies, and the broader regional geography of Galicia.

Area

84.8 km²

Established

2002

IUCN

II

Visitors

472.3K annual

Montesinho Natural Park: Protected Landscape in Bragança District, Portugal

Explore mapped boundaries and regional landscape context.

Montesinho Natural Park is designated as a protected landscape in northeastern Portugal, located within the administrative region of Bragança District. This page serves as an entry point to understanding the park's protected area characteristics, its mapped geographic footprint, and its role in the broader natural landscape of the Trás-os-Montes region. Discover the atlas value of this significant protected territory and its relation to surrounding geography.

Area

742.25 km²

Established

1979

IUCN

V

Relief

Mountain

Reserva de la biosfera de las Tierras del Miño: Mapped Landscapes and Geographic Overview

Extensive riverine forests and wetland networks in northwestern Spain

Explore the expansive territory of Reserva de la biosfera de las Tierras del Miño, spanning a large portion of the Galician interior. This protected area features a mosaic of wetlands, riparian corridors, and mountainous terrain, offering a deep look into the ecological and cultural geography of the upper Miño river basin.

Area

3,636.69 km²

Established

2002

Relief

Lowland

Scope

Terrestrial

Reserva de la biosfera de las Mariñas Coruñesas y Tierras del Mandeo: Regional Geography and Maps

A diverse protected area across Galicia, Spain

This biosphere reserve serves as a vital ecological refuge along the Cantabrian-Atlantic coast. The protected area features a unique mosaic of marine and terrestrial habitats, ranging from rocky coastal cliffs and sandy estuaries to dense Atlantic forest fragments and the mountainous interior of the Sierra de la Cova da Serpe.

Area

1,139.7 km²

Established

2013

Relief

Mixed relief

Climate

Temperate

Reserva de la Biosfera de Los Ancares Lucenses y Montes de Cervantes, Navia y Becerreá Protected Area Map

Mountainous terrain and river valley geography in Lugo, Spain

This protected area covers the dramatic Sierra de Ancares, featuring steep mountain slopes and deep river valleys that define the geography of Galicia. The reserve spans a significant vertical relief, providing essential habitats for brown bears and capercaillie while preserving traditional rural mountain land use systems and ancient forest ecosystems.

Area

536.64 km²

Established

2006

Relief

Mountain

Climate

Temperate

Reserva de la biosfera de los Ancares Leoneses: Protected Mountain Terrain and Atlas

Mapping the Sierra de Ancares river valleys in Provincia de León

Examine the geographic layout and protected boundaries of the Reserva de la biosfera de los Ancares Leoneses. This biosphere reserve serves as a critical mountain corridor, featuring complex river basins and diverse forest cover that highlight the region's environmental and cultural history across the Spanish highlands.

Area

567.86 km²

Established

2006

Relief

Mountain

Scope

Terrestrial

Serra da Estrela Natural Park: Glacial Terrain and Highest Peaks in Portugal

Explore the dramatic geography of this nature reserve.

Serra da Estrela Natural Park is a significant protected landscape in Portugal, celebrated for containing the nation's highest peak and exceptional Quaternary glacial formations. The park's terrain includes dramatic valleys carved by ice, numerous glacial lakes, and a stark alpine plateau around Torre. This nature reserve preserves a unique environment shaped by both geological history and traditional pastoralism, offering rich mapped context for understanding Portugal's mountainous geography and protected areas.

Area

891.32 km²

Established

1976

IUCN

V

Visitors

7.6K annual

Aire and Candeeiros Ranges Natural Park: Protected Landscape and Regional Geographic Context

Explore the mapped boundaries and natural landscape of this Portuguese protected area.

Understand the Aire and Candeeiros Ranges Natural Park as a key protected landscape in Portugal. This page offers detailed geographic information, focusing on the park's mapped boundaries and its intrinsic connection to the surrounding regional geography. It serves as a portal for atlas exploration, providing structured data for users interested in the specific protected area and its landscape characteristics within the Iberian Peninsula.

Area

383.93 km²

Established

1979

IUCN

V

Visitors

31.9K annual

Banco de Galicia Marine Protected Area: Submarine Seamount Geography and Atlantic Atlas

Deep-sea mapping of volcanic terrain and cold-water coral ecosystems

Banco de Galicia represents a significant bathymetric structure in the northeastern Atlantic, rising thousands of meters from the ocean floor. This marine protected area features a plateau of basaltic origin, hosting dense cold-water coral reefs and specialized benthic habitats that remain geographically distinct from the nearby continental shelf.

Area

6,200 km²

Relief

Mountain

Climate

Temperate

Access

Remote access

Serra de São Mamede Natural Park: A Protected Landscape Defined by Ecological Transition

Explore the unique mountain terrain and ecosystems of Portalegre District.

Delve into the geographic and ecological identity of Serra de São Mamede Natural Park, a significant protected landscape situated in Portugal's Portalegre District. This area is renowned for its dramatic quartzite ridges and its role as a crucial meeting point for Atlantic and Mediterranean plant communities, offering a unique atlas perspective on regional biodiversity. Examining its mapped boundaries and diverse terrain provides essential context for understanding its ecological importance and its distinct position within the Alentejo region's geography.

Area

560.6 km²

Established

1989

IUCN

V

Visitors

4.5K annual

Monfragüe National Park: Dramatic Cliffs, Raptor Haven, and Extremadura's Protected Landscape

Discover its mapped terrain and unique geography in Spain.

Monfragüe National Park, situated in Extremadura, Spain, offers a compelling study in protected landscape geography. The park's identity is shaped by its formidable cliffs and river valleys carved by the Tagus, providing critical nesting grounds for European raptors. This MoriAtlas entry details the park's mapped boundaries and its significance as a vital protected area within the region. Users can explore the specific natural terrain and regional context that establish Monfragüe as a unique protected territory.

Area

179 km²

Established

2007

IUCN

II

Visitors

331.8K annual

Picos de Europa National Park: Dramatic Limestone Peaks and Protected Landscape Atlas

Explore Spain's historic national park and UNESCO Biosphere Reserve.

Picos de Europa National Park offers an unparalleled exploration of dramatic limestone peaks, deep glacial valleys, and extensive Atlantic forests. As Spain's oldest national park and a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, it presents a remarkable study in karst landscape evolution and biodiversity conservation. This protected area, spanning significant territory across northern Spain, provides a rich geographic context for understanding regional natural heritage and mapped natural features.

Area

671.27 km²

Established

1918

IUCN

II

Relief

Mountain

Monfragüe National Park: Protected Landscape Atlas of Spanish Raptor Colonies

Explore mapped terrain and regional geography within this Spanish National Park.

As a national park in Spain's Extremadura region, Monfragüe National Park offers a distinct protected landscape shaped by the Tagus River and dramatic limestone cliffs. It is globally recognized for its exceptional birdlife, especially its large griffon vulture colonies and populations of Spanish imperial eagles, making it a significant site for ecological study and atlas-based exploration of protected areas. The park's landscape, characterized by Mediterranean woodlands and rugged terrain, provides crucial habitat and a unique geographic context for understanding Iberian Peninsula conservation.

IUCN

II

Scope

Terrestrial

El Cachucho Marine Protected Area: Submarine Seamount and Cantabrian Sea Geography

Offshore protected landscapes and deep sea terrain mapping

El Cachucho represents a critical offshore protected area, defined by its massive seamount structure and proximity to the Asturian coastline. This marine habitat encompasses a complex array of geomorphological features, including rocky escarpments and submarine canyons that channel sediment across the narrow northern Iberian shelf, offering a detailed perspective on deep sea environmental architecture.

Area

57 km²

Relief

Upland

Climate

Temperate

Access

Remote access

Sintra-Cascais Natural Park: Mapped Protected Landscape in Lisbon District, Portugal

Explore Atlantic coast geography and historic palatial terrain.

The Sintra-Cascais Natural Park is a designated protected landscape in Portugal's Lisbon District, renowned for its fusion of natural beauty and historical architecture. This page offers an atlas-style exploration of its mapped boundaries, showcasing the unique Serra de Sintra mountain range meeting the Atlantic coast. Discover the protected area's geographic features, from its lush forested slopes crowned with iconic palaces to the dramatic cliffs and beaches of Cabo da Roca, providing essential context for understanding this distinctive Portuguese natural landscape.

Area

144.51 km²

Established

1981

IUCN

V

Visitors

43.5K annual

Sierra de Guadarrama National Park: Protected Area Landscape and Geographic Context

Explore diverse high Mediterranean mountain terrain and ecosystems.

Sierra de Guadarrama National Park is a significant protected national park in central Spain, characterized by its extensive granite landscapes and eleven distinct ecosystems. This park protects crucial high Mediterranean mountain environments, ancient pine forests, and dramatic glacial formations. Its geographic position within the Sistema Central makes it essential for understanding the regional geography and mapped terrain of the Iberian Peninsula, offering a unique look at a vital protected landscape.

Area

339.6 km²

Established

2013

IUCN

II

Visitors

3M annual

Arrábida Natural Park: Protected Landscape Atlas and Geographic Context in Portugal

Mapped boundaries of this key Portuguese protected area.

Arrábida Natural Park is presented here as a significant protected landscape, offering rich details for geographic exploration and atlas-based research. Users can investigate its specific mapped boundaries, understand its environmental setting within Portugal, and utilize this data for comparative analysis of protected areas. This resource focuses on the park's inherent geographic identity and its role as a defined natural landscape.

Area

176.41 km²

Established

1976

IUCN

V

Visitors

23.1K annual