Protected Areas and Natural Landscapes Surrounding Greina – Piz Medel in Graubünden

Aue Plaun la Greina Nature Reserve: Geography and Mapped Landscape Context

A protected high-alpine floodplain in the Swiss canton of Graubünden.

Aue Plaun la Greina sits within a high plateau between three major Adula mountain massifs, defined by its braided river channels, glacial moraines, and sensitive alpine mire habitats. The reserve protects a unique ecosystem that survives in a harsh, tundra-like climate at the heart of the European watershed, representing a major achievement in regional landscape preservation and geological study.

Area

0.39 km²

Established

1992

IUCN

IV

Relief

Mountain

Naturpark Beverin: Exploring Alpine Gorges and Cultural Landscapes in Graubünden

A regional nature park shaped by high alpine ridges and ancient settlement traditions.

Naturpark Beverin encompasses a vast, multi-layered environment in the Swiss Alps. The area is defined by the sharp vertical contrast between carved river gorges like the Viamala and high-elevation ridges. Beyond the rugged mountain terrain, this protected landscape preserves centuries of pastoral history through the distinct settlement traditions of its Romanesque and Walser valleys.

Area

515 km²

Established

2013

Relief

Mountain

Climate

Alpine

Naturpark Calancatal: Protected Alpine Valleys and Mountain Geography in Graubünden

Mapping regional landscapes and mountain terrain in Southern Switzerland

Spanning 13,900 hectares, Naturpark Calancatal protects a near-entire alpine side valley defined by the Calancasca stream. From high glacier-fed headwaters to Mediterranean-influenced gorges, the park offers a unique look at the diverse mountain terrain, alpine pastures, and protected forests within the Canton of Graubünden.

Area

139.21 km²

Established

2024

Relief

Mountain

Climate

Alpine

Rhonegletschervorfeld Protected Area: Alpine Glacier Geography and Mapping

Proglacial landscape and glacial history in the Swiss Alps.

The Rhonegletschervorfeld provides an unparalleled view into the geomorphology of the Swiss Alps, showcasing a continuous record of ice loss through moraines, exposed bedrock, and emerging meltwater systems. Situated near the Furka Pass, this protected area serves as an essential reference for glaciology, offering a clear visual timeline of glacier retreat that has shaped modern alpine tourism and climate science. Explore the mapped terrain where the Rhone River headwaters emerge from the retreating ice.

Area

13.58 km²

Relief

Mountain

Climate

Alpine

Access

Easy access

Auenschutzgebiet Maggia: Protected Floodplain Geography and Alpine River Dynamics

Nature reserve located within the Canton Ticino, Switzerland

Investigate the natural topography of Auenschutzgebiet Maggia, a protected floodplain system spanning thirteen kilometers through the Lepontine Alps. This reserve provides a detailed look at how alpine hydrology maintains a diverse mosaic of gravel islands, wet meadows, and riparian forests in a high-energy mountainous environment.

Naturschutzgebiet Rhäzünser Rheinauen: Protected River Landscape and Floodplain Geography

Graubünden Alpine floodplain and alluvial river system

Located in the Swiss canton of Graubünden, Naturschutzgebiet Rhäzünser Rheinauen encompasses 157 hectares of rare, free-flowing river landscape. This protected area supports a diverse succession of plant communities, ranging from pioneer species on shifting gravel bars to mature softwood and hardwood floodplain forests, framed by the dramatic mountain terrain of the Hinterrhein valley.

Area

1.569 km²

Established

1992

IUCN

IV

Relief

Mountain

Chessibidmer Nature Reserve: Glacial Granite and Protected Alpine Moorland Landscapes

Protected alpine bog and granite terrace in the Bernese Oberland

Chessibidmer offers a detailed look at a nationally significant flat bog and moorland landscape situated above the upper Aare valley in the Bernese Oberland. The area provides an exceptional map of glacial geomorphology, featuring granite domes, rock-bound tarns, and successional peatlands that sit as a protected mosaic within the surrounding high-alpine terrain of the Swiss Alps.

Area

0.5 km²

Established

1998

IUCN

IV

Relief

Mountain

Ibergeregg Nature Reserve: Mapped Protected Landscapes and Alpine Geography of Schwyz

A highland pass and wetland ecosystem in the Swiss pre-Alps

The Ibergeregg nature reserve represents a high, flat saddle in the Schwyz pre-Alps, serving as a landmark for its expansive raised bogs, flat moors, and protected moor forest systems. This documentation details the geographic features, watershed position, and protected status of the pass as it transitions from alpine pasture to high-altitude wetland habitat.

Relief

Mountain

Climate

Alpine

Access

Easy access

Scope

Terrestrial

Naturschutzgebiet Mederlouwenen: Alpine Moor and Protected Glacial Terrain in the Bernese Oberland

A high-elevation nature reserve featuring rare flat-moor vegetation and peat-forming bogs.

Naturschutzgebiet Mederlouwenen occupies a distinctive series of glacial granite terraces in the Bernese Oberland, where high-altitude slope bogs and relict conifer forests create a vital refuge for rare alpine flora. This protected area stands as a primary example of Swiss mountain ecology, blending ancient geological history with the fragile, moisture-dependent ecosystems found at the head of the Aare valley.

Area

0.053 km²

Established

2004

IUCN

IV

Relief

Mountain

Naturschutzgebiet Gauligletscher: Glacial Landscape and Nature Reserve in Bern

A high-alpine protected area in the Bernese Oberland

Discover the unique geography of Naturschutzgebiet Gauligletscher, a protected area in Bern featuring a wide amphitheater of moraines, glacial lakes, and retreating ice. This site functions as an active laboratory for river dynamics and alpine vegetation colonization across an expansive, mineral-dominated valley floor.

Area

5.7 km²

Established

2001

IUCN

IV

Relief

Mountain

Parc Ela: Regional Nature Park and Alpine Geography in the Canton of Graubünden

A vertical protected landscape in the Swiss Alpine arc.

Parc Ela encompasses a remarkable span of Swiss Alpine geography, protecting everything from low-lying forested gorges at seven hundred meters to high-altitude peaks over three thousand meters. The park serves as a vital refuge for threatened insect species and large alpine mammals, while preserving the linguistic and architectural heritage of the Albula and Oberhalbstein valleys. Explore the mapped terrain where paleontological treasures meet historic trade routes.

Area

659 km²

Established

2012

Relief

Mountain

Climate

Alpine

Landschaftspark Binntal: Alpine Geography and Regional Protected Area in Valais, Switzerland

Mapping deep mountain valleys and glacial alpine terrain

Landschaftspark Binntal serves as a vital protected area in the Valais Alps, showcasing a vertical sequence of ecosystems from river gorges to 3000 meter peaks. The park preserves a living cultural landscape alongside significant mineralogical heritage, offering a detailed view into the high-altitude geography and remote valleys that define this distinctive corner of the Swiss mountain landscape.

Area

180 km²

Established

2008

Relief

Mountain

Climate

Alpine

Val Grande National Park: National Park Protected Landscape in Piedmont

Explore its mapped boundaries and regional geographic context.

Val Grande National Park represents a key protected landscape within the Piedmont region of northwest Italy. This canonical page offers detailed insights into the park's designated status as a national park, its specific geographic placement, and its mapped protected boundaries. Users can navigate its atlas-level details to understand its role in the regional geography and conservation landscape, providing a structured foundation for further discovery of Italy's natural protected areas.

Area

170.21 km²

Established

1992

IUCN

II

Relief

Mountain

Kaltbrunner Riet Nature Reserve and Wetland Landscape in the Canton of St. Gallen

Mapping the protected fen habitats and agricultural wetland remnants of the Linthebene.

Kaltbrunner Riet serves as a primary nature reserve in the canton of St. Gallen, encompassing critical lowland fen and amphibian spawning habitats. As a protected Ramsar wetland, the reserve offers an essential window into the historic Linthebene landscape, showcasing how traditional meadow management sustains biodiversity across the Swiss plateau.

Area

0.5 km²

Established

1914

Relief

Lowland

Climate

Temperate

Glaziallandschaft Lorze, Sihl mit Höhronenkette und Schwantenau: Landscape and Terrain Atlas

A study of glacial formations and protected Swiss ecosystems.

Trace the moraine-dominated terrain and river gorges of this nationally recognized protected landscape. From the drumlin fields near Menzingen to the rare peatland habitats of the Schwantenau, this area offers a comprehensive look at the geological and hydrological history of the Swiss Pre-Alps.

Area

10.808 km²

Relief

Mountain

Climate

Alpine

Access

Moderate access

Lago di Piano Nature Reserve: Glacial Geography and Protected Wetland Landscapes

Protected marshland basin in the Lombardy pre-Alps

Lago di Piano sits as a rare lowland wetland oasis carved by ancient glacial activity in the Lombardy foothills. This reserve preserves a complex network of floating vegetation, reed beds, and drumlin-framed valleys, providing a vital study of pre-Alpine geography and protected-area conservation within northern Italy.

Area

0.72 km²

Relief

Lowland

Climate

Temperate

Access

Easy access

Entlebuch Biosphere Reserve: Mapped Protected Landscapes in the Canton of Lucerne

Exploring karst formations and alpine wetland ecosystems

Entlebuch stands as a pioneering example of community-driven conservation in the Swiss Alps. This protected landscape encompasses extensive peatlands, forested slopes, and the iconic Schrattenfluh karst massif. Use this geographic entry to understand the regional topography and the spatial distribution of protected habitats throughout this central Swiss valley.

Area

397 km²

Established

2001

Relief

Mountain

Climate

Alpine

Val di Mello Nature Reserve: Mapping the Granitic Geography of the Italian Alps in Lombardia

A study of protected vertical relief, glacial cirques, and Alpine terrain.

Val di Mello offers a profound look at high-altitude Alpine geography, characterized by its immense, light-colored granitic walls and deeply carved tributary valleys. This protected nature reserve acts as a gateway to the broader mountainous terrain of the Lombardia region, showcasing the geological evolution of the Italian Alps through its steep gullies, high summits, and expansive valley floor.

Established

2009

Relief

Mountain

Access

Moderate access

Scope

Terrestrial

Wildnispark Zürich: Atlas and Geographic Overview of the Protected Landscape

Swiss nature reserve located in the Canton of Zürich

Wildnispark Zürich manages roughly twelve square kilometers of land, bridging the gap between urban density and wild forest environments. The site includes the Sihlwald, a large tract of mixed beech forest, and the Langenberg wildlife area. This atlas entry covers the park geography, its role within the Mittelland forest corridor, and the distribution of protected zones that support native European species.

Area

12 km²

Established

2009

Visitors

600K annual

Relief

Upland

Naturschutzgebiet Laubersmad - Salwidili: Exploring a Vast Swiss Moorland and Alpine Reserve

A critical moorland complex in the heart of Kanton Luzern

Spanning over 1,300 hectares, this protected nature reserve in Kanton Luzern constitutes the largest contiguous moorland landscape in Switzerland. The area is defined by a unique geological flysch trough that supports a rich diversity of peatland types, including raised bogs and fens, alongside spruce forest and alpine pasture. As an IUCN Category IV area, it provides essential habitat for endangered mire flora and high-altitude wildlife in a remarkably intact hydrological setting.

Area

13.76 km²

IUCN

IV

Relief

Mountain

Scope

Terrestrial