Southwest
Shirvan National Park: Azerbaijan's Unique Protected Semi-Desert Ecosystem and Geography
Discover the mapped landscape, gazelle habitats, and wetland geography.
Shirvan National Park, located in Azerbaijan's Shirvan Lowland, safeguards a remarkable semi-desert environment situated on a former Caspian Sea floor. This protected area is distinguished by its low-lying terrain, ancient coastal ridges, and dune formations, providing essential habitat for the world's largest concentration of goitered gazelles. Wetlands around Çala Lake also support significant migratory bird populations, making Shirvan a crucial protected landscape for both terrestrial and avian wildlife and a key site for regional geographic study.
- Area
- 543.735 km²
- Established
- 2003
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Lowland








