Trace protected-area relationships around Koh-e-Sulaiman across rugged mountain ridges and valleys

Chashma and Taunsa Barrage Dolphin Sanctuary: Protected Riverine Geography in Punjab

Freshwater habitat boundaries and Indus River landscape context

Chashma and Taunsa Barrage Dolphin Sanctuary serves as a key protected site for the Indus river dolphin, offering a unique look at riverine conservation in Punjab. This habitat, defined by its hydrology between two major barrages, acts as an essential wetland and wildlife corridor. The area provides a specialized landscape study for those tracing the ecological features of the Indus River system through this significant protected zone.

Established

1972

Water

Major water bodies

Ziarat Juniper Forest Biosphere Reserve: Protected Mountain Landscapes of Balochistan

Ancient juniper woodlands and high mountain terrain in Pakistan.

Ziarat Juniper Forest represents one of the largest and most ecologically significant juniper woodlands in the world. Located in the Ziarat district of Balochistan, this biosphere reserve spans an extensive area of mountainous ridges and deep valleys. The forest is characterized by extreme longevity among its trees and provides a critical case study in dry temperate forest geography, conservation status, and climate tolerance within the broader context of Pakistani mountain landscapes.

Area

1,118.52 km²

Established

2013

IUCN

IV

Relief

Mountain

Ziarat National Park: Pakistan's Mapped National Park Landscape for Geographic Exploration

Explore protected terrain and regional geography in Pakistan.

Dive into the atlas-based discovery of Ziarat National Park, a significant protected area within Pakistan. This page details its unique geographic characteristics and its placement as a national park, offering a focused view on its mapped landscape. Understand the environmental context and protected land significance of Ziarat National Park for detailed geographic study and map exploration.

Scope

Terrestrial

Water

Minor water

Forest

Mostly forested

Sheikh Badin National Park: Pakistan's Sulaiman Mountains Protected Landscape Explorer

Semi-arid terrain and rich herpetofauna habitat in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.

Investigate Sheikh Badin National Park, a key protected area situated within Pakistan's Sulaiman Mountains. This national park showcases a distinctive semi-arid mountain terrain, characterized by rocky ridges and valleys, offering insights into ecological transition zones. Delve into the park's mapped boundaries and its significance as a habitat for diverse birdlife and herpetofauna within Pakistan's geography.

Area

155.4 km²

Established

2003

IUCN

II

Relief

Mountain

Lal Suhanra National Park: Protected Landscape in Punjab, Pakistan with Desert, Forest, and Wetland

Explore the mapped boundaries and unique geography of this national park.

Lal Suhanra National Park, a expansive national park in Pakistan's Punjab province, is distinguished by its extraordinary ecological mosaic. This UNESCO Biosphere Reserve seamlessly integrates desert regions characterized by dynamic sand dunes with areas of dense forest plantations and vital wetland habitats. The park's terrain offers a fascinating study in contrasts, showcasing how diverse ecosystems can coexist and thrive within a protected area, providing rich context for geographic and landscape exploration. Understand its mapped protected area and its significance within the regional geography.

Area

657.91 km²

Established

1972

IUCN

II

Relief

Lowland

Cholistan Wildlife Sanctuary: Protected Desert Landscapes and Mapping in Punjab, Pakistan

An expansive wildlife reserve featuring arid dunes and saline flats.

Cholistan Wildlife Sanctuary offers an expansive protected footprint across the arid desert regions of Punjab, Pakistan. The terrain features towering sand dunes, saline alluvial flats, and remnants of old river systems, forming a critical refuge for desert-adapted species. This sanctuary stands as a key component in regional conservation, highlighting the rugged natural beauty of South Asian dune-dominated landscapes.

Area

26,000 km²

Relief

Lowland

Climate

Arid

Scope

Terrestrial

Uchhali Complex Protected Area: Geography, Salt Range Lakes, and Wetland Mapping

Key protected wetland landscape in the Soon Valley of Punjab

The Uchhali Complex serves as a critical wetland system characterized by the brackish and saline waters of Khabikki, Uchhali, and Jahlar lakes. Situated in the Soon Valley, this protected area offers a unique geographic perspective on the interplay between the mineralized geology of the Salt Range and the surrounding semi-arid terrain. This detail overview examines the site as a landmark habitat for migratory waterbirds and a defining feature of the Khushab District landscape.

Area

12.43 km²

Established

1996

Access

Access unknown

Scope

Terrestrial

Takatu National Park: Balochistan's Mountainous National Park and Protected Landscape

Explore the park's mapped terrain and Sulaiman markhor habitat.

Takatu National Park represents a significant protected landscape in the highlands of Balochistan, Pakistan. Established in 2025, this national park features the dramatic mountainous terrain dominated by Koh-i-Takatu, the region's third-highest peak. The park's boundaries encompass critical habitat for the endangered Sulaiman markhor, contributing to a vital conservation corridor. Its geography offers a distinctive semi-arid mountain character, distinct from other protected areas in Pakistan, making it a notable site for atlas-driven exploration and understanding of regional biodiversity.

Area

135.246 km²

Established

2025

IUCN

II

Relief

Mountain

Ab-i Istada Protected Area: Mapped Wetland Landscape in Afghanistan's Hindu Kush

Explore its unique alkaline geography and bird habitat.

Ab-i Istada is a crucial protected area featuring a large, shallow endorheic salt lake set within a geological depression in Afghanistan's Hindu Kush foothills. This protected landscape is globally recognized for its importance as a stopover for migratory birds. The site's dynamic water levels, alkaline conditions, and surrounding wetlands offer a unique focus for atlas-based geographic exploration and understanding the context of protected areas in Central Asia.

Area

130 km²

Established

1974

IUCN

IV

Relief

Highland

Chumbi Surla Wildlife Sanctuary: Geographic Overview of Punjab Foothill Habitats

Mapping protected scrub forests and ridges in Khushab and Chakwal

Covering thousands of acres of contiguous reserve forest, Chumbi Surla Wildlife Sanctuary represents a crucial protected ecosystem within the Punjab landscape. This high-altitude scrub environment provides an essential refuge for the Punjab urial, characterized by deep valleys, stony slopes, and ridge systems that define the topography of the local Salt Range outliers.

Area

226.4 km²

Established

1978

IUCN

IV

Relief

Upland

Hazarganji-Chiltan National Park: Balochistan's Mountain Protected Area & Landscape

Explore protected wildlife habitats and unique terrain in the Sulaiman Mountains.

Hazarganji-Chiltan National Park represents a significant protected landscape within Balochistan, Pakistan. Designated as a national park, it is fundamental to the conservation of the Chiltan ibex and Sulaiman Markhor, showcasing a unique arid mountain ecosystem. The park's terrain encompasses a transition from desert conditions to higher juniper forests, offering a detailed case study in regional geography and protected area management. Understanding Hazarganji-Chiltan National Park provides essential context for the mapped distribution of critical wildlife habitats in the Sulaiman Mountains range.

Area

155.55 km²

Established

1980

IUCN

II

Relief

Mountain

Salt Range National Park: Pakistan's Protected Landscape for Geographic Atlas Exploration

Mapped boundaries and regional terrain context for a Pakistani national park.

Gain insight into Salt Range National Park, a significant national park established within Pakistan. This entry focuses on its role as a protected landscape, providing a mapped view of its geographic scope and environmental context. Understand how this park contributes to Pakistan's broader geography and offers opportunities for atlas-based discovery of its natural terrain.

Relief

Mountain

Scope

Terrestrial

Mehrano Wildlife Sanctuary: Protected Forest Landscapes and Geography in Khairpur District

A historic wildlife reserve along the Indus riverine corridor.

Mehrano Wildlife Sanctuary represents a unique intersection of private historical stewardship and modern conservation. This riverine forest in Khairpur District provides a critical habitat for large game and migratory bird populations, functioning as a lush ecological refuge at the edge of the Cholistan desert. The terrain offers a distinct study in Indus floodplain geography and long-standing protected land management.

Area

2.8 km²

Established

1790

Relief

Lowland

Scope

Terrestrial

Chinji National Park: National Park Atlas, Salt Range Geography, and Protected Landscape

Discover the unique eroded terrain and semi-arid ecosystems of Punjab, Pakistan.

Chinji National Park is a protected national park located in the Punjab province of Pakistan, specifically within the historic Salt Range. This park is characterized by its deeply eroded terrain, composed of sandstone and igneous rock formations, shaped by seasonal streams that lead towards the Soan River. As a key example of a semi-arid mountain ecosystem within the Baluchistan xeric woodlands ecoregion, Chinji National Park offers significant insights into the geological heritage and unique biodiversity of central Pakistan.

Area

60.95 km²

Established

1987

IUCN

II

Relief

Upland

Tanda Dam Protected Area: Geographic Context and Wetland Map Features in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Ramsar-listed reservoir and regional irrigation landscape

Tanda Dam is a critical irrigation reservoir and Ramsar-listed wetland located in the Kohat District. This protected area supports agricultural networks for surrounding villages while serving as a winter refuge for migratory waterbirds traveling from the Caspian region and Siberia. The site offers a unique perspective on managed water landscapes within the broader terrain of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.

Area

4.05 km²

Established

1967

Relief

Lowland

Scope

Terrestrial

Changa Manga Wildlife Reserve: An Atlas of Punjab's Historic Man-Made Forest Landscape

Examining protected boundaries and plantation geography in the Punjab region

Changa Manga represents a unique intersection of industrial heritage and conservation, standing as one of the world's oldest and largest artificial forest plantations. Situated on the flat alluvial terrain of the Punjab, the reserve is defined by its regimented rows of sheesham and kikar trees. Beyond its historical roots as a fuel source, the area now functions as an essential wildlife refuge, maintaining critical habitats for endangered species and offering a look into the ongoing restoration of its protected boundaries.

Area

48.6 km²

Established

1866

Relief

Lowland

Climate

Subtropical

Tilla Reserve National Park: Mapped Protected Landscape and Dry Forest Ecosystem

Explore the geography and ancient heritage of this Salt Range national park.

Tilla Reserve National Park is a protected area recognized for its significant dry subtropical forest ecosystems and rich cultural history within Pakistan's Salt Range. Situated in Jhelum District, the park's landscape is characterized by steep, rocky ridges and ancient geological formations. Discover its unique mapped terrain, the distribution of its remnant forest habitats, and its importance as a protected natural and spiritual site.

Area

40.6 km²

Established

2021

IUCN

II

Relief

Mountain

Drigh Lake Wildlife Reserve: Protected Wetland Geography in Sindh, Pakistan

Mapped freshwater habitat in the Indus river basin

Drigh Lake is a designated wildlife sanctuary and Ramsar site in the Qambar Shahdadkot District of Sindh. This protected area features shallow, reed-fringed freshwater environments that serve as an essential waterbird haven. Analyze the park boundaries and the surrounding alluvial plains that characterize this significant regional wetland geography.

Area

1.64 km²

Established

1972

Scope

Terrestrial

Water

Water-dominated

Kala Chitta National Park: Protected Dry Temperate Forest in Attock District, Pakistan

Discover unique hill landscapes and a rare ecosystem on the Pothohar Plateau.

Kala Chitta National Park represents a crucial protected area in Punjab, Pakistan, safeguarding a distinct dry temperate forest ecosystem that is uncommon in the Pothohar Plateau's heavily agricultural landscape. The park's terrain comprises rolling hills and intervening plains, contributing to its ecological richness and providing valuable mapped landscape context. Explore the geographic importance of this national park and its role in preserving a vital natural habitat.

Area

363.77 km²

Established

1983

IUCN

II

Relief

Mixed relief

Kheri Murat National Park: Protected Scrub Forest and Wildlife Conservation in Punjab

Explore the mapped terrain and protected landscape context.

Discover Kheri Murat National Park, a recent national park designation located in Punjab, Pakistan, situated on the rolling hills of the Kala Chitta Range. This protected area features a distinct subtropical thorn scrub forest ecosystem, providing essential habitat for wildlife, including the Punjab urial, and serving as a critical site for bird conservation. Its unique landscape offers valuable insights into regional geography and the preservation of natural wilderness within a predominantly agricultural province, making it a noteworthy entity for atlas exploration.

Area

35.37 km²

Established

2020

IUCN

II

Relief

Mountain