
Northeast
Chitwan National Park
Explore mapped boundaries and surrounding regional geography.
Chitwan National Park, in Nepal. Landscapes: hills, valleys, and forests.
- Area
- 952.63 km²
- Established
- 1973
- IUCN
- II
- Relief
- Mixed relief
Regional landscape context and mapped proximity analysis for surrounding protected lands
Identify the geographical distribution of protected areas situated near Valmiki National Park. This overview provides a clear perspective on the spatial relationship between this vital tiger reserve and surrounding natural landscapes, including the Himalayan foothills and neighboring conservation corridors.

Bihar's only national park protecting Himalayan foothill ecosystems and tiger habitat
Valmiki National Park is the sole national park in the Indian state of Bihar, situated in the West Champaran District near the border with Nepal. Covering approximately 898 square kilometers, the park occupies a ecologically significant position at the interface between the Himalayan foothills and the Gangetic plains. The protected area was established as a wildlife sanctuary in 1978 and was designated a national park in 1990, later becoming the 18th tiger reserve of India. The park's landscape features a diverse terrain of Sivalik Hill foothills, encompassing cliffs, ridges, gorges, valleys, dense forests, open woodlands, grasslands, and extensive wetlands that support remarkable biodiversity. Valmiki National Park shares its northern boundary with Nepal's renowned Chitwan National Park, creating a transboundary conservation corridor of considerable regional importance.
See the ranked park cluster in its geographic setting
Geographic proximity, regional separation, and surrounding conservation landscapes

Northeast
Explore mapped boundaries and surrounding regional geography.
Chitwan National Park, in Nepal. Landscapes: hills, valleys, and forests.
Northeast
Explore its national park status and geographic setting.
Parsa National Park represents a significant protected area within the geographic framework of Nepal. This page provides critical atlas context, detailing the park's mapped boundaries and its role as a national park. It serves as an essential resource for understanding the specific landscape features and regional geographic positioning of Parsa National Park, contributing to a structured view of protected lands across South Asia.

Southwest
Mapped wetlands and protected landscape context in Uttar Pradesh
Located in the heart of the Indo-Gangetic plain, Bakhira Wildlife Sanctuary features a complex network of seasonal water bodies and marshes. The sanctuary acts as a primary staging ground for migratory waterfowl, offering deep insights into floodplain hydrology, regional biodiversity, and the interplay between protected wilderness and active agricultural zones.

Northeast
Mapped glaciated terrain, sacred lakes, and towering peaks define this national park.
Langtang National Park, established as Nepal's first Himalayan national park, offers a unique window into high-altitude protected landscapes. Its geography is characterized by dramatic glaciated valleys, soaring mountain peaks including Langtang Lirung, and a rich diversity of alpine ecosystems. This page provides an atlas-centric view of the park's boundaries and its significance within the broader Himalayan conservation context.

Northeast
Explore protected boundaries and natural terrain.
Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park serves as a prime example of a protected natural area within Nepal, offering valuable geographic context for atlas exploration. This detail page provides insights into the park's mapped boundaries, its designation as a national park, and its place within the country's diverse natural landscapes. Understanding the terrain and regional distribution of protected areas like Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park is crucial for a comprehensive geographic perspective.
West
Examining oxbow lakes and freshwater habitat boundaries
Located in northern India, Parvati Arga Bird Sanctuary encompasses a vital mosaic of freshwater oxbow lakes and surrounding deciduous woodland. The sanctuary serves as a key conservation area within Uttar Pradesh, protecting essential waterbird habitats and demonstrating the complex hydro-geography of the Gangetic plain through its crescent-shaped lakes and marshy margins.

Northwest
Explore alpine terrain and unique protected ecosystems.
Delve into the geographical distinctiveness of Shey Phoksundo National Park, Nepal's expansive protected area. This park is defined by its dramatic elevation changes and the striking Phoksundo Lake, a vivid turquoise alpine reservoir set against barren, mountainous terrain. Understanding its trans-Himalayan setting and protected landscape context reveals its importance within the broader atlas of global natural areas.

East
Explore the protected area's regional geographic context.
Sagarmatha National Park serves as a distinct protected national park entity. This page facilitates an in-depth understanding of its mapped boundaries and its location within Koshi Province. Users can explore the park's specific landscape characteristics and its position within the broader regional geography, providing a foundation for atlas and map-driven discovery.
Northwest
Explore the mapped terrain and regional atlas context of Banke National Park.
Banke National Park represents a vital protected area within Nepal's diverse geography, offering a focused point for atlas and map-based discovery. As a national park, its designated status highlights its importance in conserving natural landscapes and understanding regional protected-area distribution across South Asia. This entry provides detailed geographic context, enabling users to explore the park's mapped boundaries and appreciate its role within Nepal's broader natural territory.

Northwest
Mapped geography, tiger habitat, and rhino conservation in Bardiya District.
Bardiya National Park represents a significant protected area within Nepal's Terai lowlands, providing an exceptional resource for geographic discovery. Its diverse terrain, including vast grasslands and dense forests bisected by major river systems like the Karnali and Babai, creates unique ecosystems. As the largest national park in Nepal, it is instrumental in mapping wildlife corridors and understanding regional landscape dynamics, particularly for endangered species such as Bengal tigers and Indian rhinoceroses. This park offers a profound glimpse into the mapped natural heritage of the Bardiya District.

East
Explore the mapped boundaries of this national park.
Makalu Barun National Park is a designated national park providing critical protected landscape data for geographic discovery. Understand its position within Koshi Province and its specific mapped boundaries, offering insights into Nepal's protected areas. This entry is designed for users seeking detailed atlas information on the park's terrain and its role in regional conservation contexts.

Northwest
Discover its geographic setting and park boundaries
Rara National Park is a key protected area within Nepal, offering a distinct focus for geographic exploration. This page details its identity as a national park, highlighting its mapped boundaries and its contribution to the country's atlas of natural landscapes. Understand the park's specific role and regional geographic context, providing a solid foundation for atlas-driven discovery of Nepal's protected areas.
Southwest
Freshwater marshland and migratory bird habitat in North India
Samaspur Bird Sanctuary preserves a series of freshwater jheels and marshes in the central Gangetic plain. This protected area supports an expansive ecosystem of migratory waterfowl and resident species, defining a distinct natural enclave within the agricultural landscape of Raebareli district.

West
Discover the mapped protected landscape of this vital Indian national park.
Dudhwa National Park, in Lakhimpur Kheri district, India. Landscapes: grasslands, rivers, and wetlands.

West
A Ramsar-recognized lake ecosystem and wildlife reserve.
Located in the Unnao district, Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary features a significant freshwater lake that serves as a vital hydrological heart for the region. The sanctuary creates an essential ecological mosaic of reed-fringed water, dry land patches, and woodland edges. This protected landscape plays a foundational role in conservation efforts for migratory waterfowl and resident species on the Indo-Gangetic plain, offering unique insights into wetland terrain mapping.
Northwest
Explore the mapped terrain and regional context of this protected landscape.
Khaptad National Park is a designated national park in Nepal, offering a unique entry point for exploring protected landscapes and regional geography. This entry details the park's mapped boundaries and its significance within the broader atlas of natural terrain. Users can delve into the specific geographic context of this protected area, understanding its role within Nepal and the wider South Asian context for structured landscape discovery.

South
Mapped boundaries of a significant protected landscape.
Betla National Park, situated in Jharkhand, India, is a key national park offering significant value for geographic and protected-area discovery. This resource facilitates exploration of its mapped boundaries, providing a clear understanding of its protected landscape and its relationship to the surrounding regional geography. Delve into the structured data to comprehend the park's atlas context and its role as a conserved natural area within India.

East
Explore protected landscapes and regional geography.
Khangchendzonga National Park, in Sikkim, India. Landscapes: mountains, forests, and glaciers.

East
Explore mapped terrain and alpine park geography in Darjeeling District.
Singalila National Park represents a crucial protected natural landscape within the Eastern Himalayas, located in India's Darjeeling District. Defined by its dramatic ridgeline that ascends to over 4,000 meters, the park offers a unique alpine environment with stunning panoramic views. Its designation as a national park highlights its importance for conservation and its role in the regional geographic atlas. Discover the mapped boundaries and ecological context of this remarkable mountain wilderness, from its dense forests to its open alpine meadows.

West
A Ramsar-designated protected area in the Indo-Gangetic plains
Sandi Bird Sanctuary represents a critical protected wetland ecosystem in Uttar Pradesh, featuring the 309-hectare Dahar Jheel. This reserve acts as a focal point for birdlife in northern India, providing essential marshland habitat alongside the River Garra. The geography reflects the flat, alluvial nature of the Gangetic plain, offering deep insights into regional wetland conservation and migratory ecology.
Geographic measurements, not driving distances
Calculated between the nearest points of both park boundaries.
Estimated from one mapped park location to the nearest boundary of the other park.
Estimated between the mapped locations of both parks.
Deepen your understanding of Valmiki National Park by examining its protected landscape, the intricate Sivalik terrain, and its location within the West Champaran District. Discover the mapped context of this vital conservation area to further your geographic exploration and appreciate its ecological significance.